Eli广泛（1933-2021）
Eli Broad，其慷慨的赞助转变了洛杉矶的文化景观，将艺术带到了许多，死亡于87岁
Philanthropist and entrepreneurEli广泛, who is the only person to found two Fortune 500 companies in different industries and who共同创立了他的妻子Edye当代艺术博物馆，广泛的，2021年4月30日，在87岁时。yabo手机娱乐
“Eli saw the arts as a way to strive to build a better world for all. He was a fiercely committed civic leader, and his tenacity and advocacy for the arts indelibly changed Los Angeles. He will long be remembered for his unmatched generosity in sharing the arts passionately and widely,” said Joanne Heyler, Founding Director of The Broad.
In 1963, the Broads moved to Los Angeles, which became their adopted hometown and the central focus of much of their philanthropy and civic activism.Since moving to Los Angeles,yabo手机娱乐湖区已经在公司中扮演主要角色ntemporary art and world-class architecture essential to life in the city for residents and visitors. Over his lifetime, Broad and his wife Edye, (who co-founded The Broad Foundations with her husband and serves on the boards for The Broad Foundations, The Broad, and The Broad Art Foundation), have given a total of nearly $1 billion to the city’s arts and culture institutions, in addition to The Broad. Their support of these institutions ushered in a transformational era for the arts in Los Angeles
广泛的LED使洛杉矶成为全球艺术和文化资本的多项努力，包括在洛杉矶市中心的盛大大道上共同创立两个不同的艺术博物馆，当代艺术博物馆（Moca）和广泛的;yabo手机娱乐刺激努力建立沃尔特迪斯尼音乐厅;在从洛杉矶地区和世界各地绘制数百万的文化中心，在将长足的大道发展成为一个文化中心的文化中心的催化作用。在他生命中的一个不懈的公民冠军，其慈善遗产们还包括教育和医学，广泛对洛杉矶的艺术产生了无与伦比的影响和影响。2017年概况广泛The New York Times注意到，“很难夸大广泛的先生对洛杉矶的重要性......他对城市艺术和文化世界的贡献可能很好地证明了最持久的遗产 - 特别是洛杉矶现在繁荣的市中心。”
It was in Los Angeles where the Broads first became interested in一起收集艺术。搬到了城市，艾米-谁的终身爱艺术始于她的童年-开始访问L.A.在她自己和购买的家庭画廊的星座主要是在纸上作品。但广泛加入了他的妻子在收集艺术中，这对夫妻共同的激情为66年的婚姻。“Edye是我们家庭中的第一个收藏家，我以后在后来出现了五十多年前。她是收集艺术的灵感，“宽阔。一个重要的early acquisition was一个文森特梵高绘图acquired in 1972. By the然而，20世纪80年代，宽广yabo手机娱乐had become immersed in contemporary art, believing通过收集我们的时间的艺术，他们可以创造一个有意义的art collection并享受创新和思考living artists.
Within the decade, Broad, along with other arts patrons in Los Angeles, helped found and create the Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA) in 1979. As the founding chairman of MOCA until 1984, Broad played a critical role in establishing the museum. Broad negotiated the purchase of 80 abstract expressionist and pop works from Italian businessman and collector Count Giuseppe Panzadi Biumo,谁是第一个欧洲闻名an collector of postwar American art and for amassing one of the world’s largest and premiere collections of postwar American art. The 80 works that were purchased形成了Moca着名的永久集合的核心，介绍了博物馆“即时信誉”纽约时报。When Panza died in 2010, Broad toldThe New York Times, “Having his collection helped us get other works of great quality that we otherwise may not have gotten. I think because of his collection, we were not viewed as another provincial museum but a world-class institution.”
在视觉艺术中广泛的慈善事业中的核心目yabo手机娱乐标是公开进入他们的收藏。他们履行这一目标的首次重大步骤是在1984年建立了广阔的艺术基础，这是一家全球贷款图书馆，致力于通过进取的贷款计划提高当代艺术的yabo手机娱乐公众。该基金会从广泛的个人收藏贷款与基金会的收藏界，与世界各地的550多个博物馆和画廊一起制作了超过8,70yabo手机娱乐0艘贷款。
In the mid-2000s, Broad gave a $60 million gift to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art to fund a new building dedicated to contemporary art and to support the museum’s contemporary art acquisitions as part of his vision to advance Los Angeles’ reputation as a global arts capital. Designed by renowned architect Renzo Piano, the three-story Broad Contemporary Art Museum (BCAM) opened in 2008 and hosts rotating artwork exhibitions within 60,000 square feet of galleries. Later that same year, Broad gave $30 million to MOCA to rebuild its endowment and provide exhibition support when it faced a financial crisis, reinvigorating the institution.
自20世纪70年代以来，洛杉矶市中心的盛大大道的广泛潜在潜在的潜力是南加州地区的充满活力的文化中心，花了几十年来实现这一愿景。他告诉了这一点洛杉矶时报in 2019, “A great city needs a vibrant center where people come to enjoy cultural riches like museums, dance, opera, theater, and the symphony, or to take part in civic life at parades, protests, and celebrations."
In 1996, along with former Los Angeles mayor Richard Riordan, Broad spearheaded the fundraising campaign for the roughly $300 million required to build Walt Disney Concert Hall on Grand Avenue. Designed by Frank Gehry and opened in October 2003, it is the home of the acclaimed Los Angeles Philharmonic and considered an architectural masterpiece. Soon after, Broad helped create the Grand Avenue Project, a joint initiative between the city of Los Angeles and Los Angeles County tasked with redeveloping certain sections of Bunker Hill. Believing that green space was a vital need in the area, Broad was able to negotiate with the city and county’s chosen developer to secure funds for Grand Park, the public space between City Hall and the Music Center. The park, today a vibrant civic space and site of celebrations, protests, and festivals, was built without requiring any taxpayer money.
Broad was also a longtime supporter of the L.A. Opera (also located on Grand Avenue) with Edye, whose love of opera brings her to downtown Los Angeles for performances, funding a new, critically acclaimed production of Richard Wagner’s “Ring” cycle in 2009-2010, providing operating support for the company, and endowing the director’s chair.
In addition, Broad helped create the Ramón C. Cortines School of Visual and Performing Arts on Grand Avenue, which was designed by Pritzker Prize-winning architect Wolf D. Prix, the design principal and CEO of the architectural firm COOP HIMMELB(L)AU, who was selected through an architectural competition supported by Broad. A striking presence in downtown Los Angeles, the school serves more than 1,600 students from the surrounding neighborhood and from the city who are aspiring to be the next generation of visual and performing artists.
Most significantly, Broad chose Grand Avenue for the home of the museum he co-founded with Edye, The Broad. The Broads had spent nearly 50 years building one of the world’s most significant collections of postwar and contemporary art, and had always wanted to bring contemporary art to the widest possible audience. In August 2010, Broad announced that they would build a new contemporary art museum to fulfill this philanthropic commitment—the first entirely new art institution to be built in Los Angeles in nearly 20 years.
yabo手机娱乐这座广阔的博物馆于2015年9月开业，振兴和推动该地区的转型进入广泛设想的文化中心，其中有数百万人来自全国各地的游客，享受沿着大街的丰富活泼的艺术和文化场景。
由迪尔设计设计scofidio+ renfro，广yabo手机娱乐泛的房屋由艺术家大约2,000件作品，包括Jean-Michel Basquiat，Mark Bradford，Jasper Johns，Jeff Koons，Barbara Kruger，Glenn Ligon，Yayoi Kusama，Kerry James Marshall，Takashi Murakami，Kara Walker，和辛迪谢尔曼。普遍录取广泛是免费的，博物馆呈现出展览和公yabo手机娱乐共课程的动态日程表。宽阔的是，博物馆每年会吸引25万人，但博物馆实际上是蔑视的期望，welcoming more than 900,000 visitors in 2019 alone—three times what Broad expected. Since the museum’s opening, The Broad consistently attracts a strikingly young and diverse audience that reflects the demographics of the L.A. region: approximately 70 percent of The Broad’s visitors identify as non-white, and 66 percent are 35 and under.
Broad’s philanthropy in the arts also included a major contribution to the School of the Arts and Architecture at UCLA for The Eli and Edythe Broad Art Center, designed by Richard Meier. In 1991, the Broads endowed The Eli Broad College of Business and The Eli Broad Graduate School of Management at Michigan State University (MSU), where Broad graduated cum laude in 1954. In June 2007, the Broads announced a $26 million gift to create the Eli and Edythe Broad Art Museum at MSU, which was designed by acclaimed architect Zaha Hadid, and they gave another $2 million to the project in January 2010. In 2008, the Broads created an endowment for programming and arts education at The Eli and Edythe Broad Stage and The Edye Second Space at the Santa Monica College performing arts center.
从2004年到2009年，通过任命美国国会和总统，广泛担任史密森尼机构的居民，是Moca，Lacma和现代艺术博物馆（MOMA）的生命受托人。广泛是美国艺术和科学院的一家，1994年被法国共和国的荣誉军团的国家命令被命名为Chevalier。广泛送达未来一代艺术奖。广泛收到了2007年慈善事业的卡内基勋章，并于2009年从现代艺术博物馆颁发的大卫洛克菲勒奖。2018年，广阔的是尊敬的慈善家，约翰F.肯尼迪的表演艺术中心，并获得了美国联合会yabo手机娱乐艺术于2018年的文化领导奖。广泛从2019年获得南加州大学的荣誉学位。yabo手机娱乐
Broad is survived by his wife Edye and his two sons, Jeffrey and Gary.